Is American Racism Economics by Another Name?
Main Article Content
Abstract
.
Article Details
JCSCORE (ISSN 2642-2387) provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. All content in JCSCORE is freely available without charge to the user or his/her institution. Users are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles, or use them for any other lawful purpose, without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author. This is in accordance with the BOAI definition of open access.
Unless otherwise noted, works published in JCSCORE are distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial Share-Alike License (CC BY-NC-SA). By granting a CC BY-NC-SA license in their work, authors retain copyright ownership of the work, but they give explicit permission for others to download, reuse, reprint, modify, distribute, and/or copy the work, as long as the original source and author(s) are properly cited (i.e. a complete bibliographic citation and link to the JCSCORE website), re-use of the work is not for commercial purposes, and the re-used work is shared with the same license. No permission is required from the author(s) or the publishers for such use. According to the terms of the CC BY-NC-SA license, any reuse or redistribution must indicate the original CC-BY-NC-SA license terms of the work.
Exceptions to the application of the CC BY-NC-SA license may be granted at the author(s)’ discretion if reasonable extenuating circumstances exist. Such exceptions must be granted in writing. For coordinating use permission you may either contact the author directly or email jcscore@ou.edu.
References
Beard, C. (1965). An economic interpretation of the Constitution of the United States. New York: Free Press. (Originally published, 1913)
Brown v. Board of Education, 347 U.S. 483 (1954).
Civil Rights Act of 1964, 78 Stat. 243, 42 U.S.C. SS2000a et seq.
Civil Rights Cases, 109 U.S. 3 (1883).
Douglas v. California, 372 U.S. 353 (1963).
Dred Scott v. Sanford, 60 U.S. (19 How.) 393 (1857).
Franklin, J. H. (1974). From slavery to freedom, (4th ed.). New York: W. Knopf.
Griffin v. Illinois, 351 U.S. 12 (1956). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02165348
Lochner v. New York, 198 U.S. 45 (1905).
Lynd, S. (1968). Slavery and the founding fathers. In M. Drimmer (Ed.), Black history. Garden City, N.Y.: Anchor Books.
Morgan, E. (1975). American slavery, American freedom. New York: Norton.
Plessy v. Ferguson, 163 U.S. 537 (1896).
Shapiro v. Thompson, 394 U.S. 618 (1969).
U.S. Constitution, at Art. I, Sec. 2, Cl. 3 (1787).
U.S. Constitution, at Art. I, Sec. 9, Cl 1 (1787).
U.S. Constitution, at Art. IV, Sec. 2, Cl. 3 (1787).
Watson, t. (1967). The Negro question in the South. In S. Carmichael & C. Hamilton (Eds.), Black power: The politics of liberation in America. New York: Random House.