Teacher Use of Diverse Literature in Secondary English Language Arts Classrooms

District Barriers and Resistance Strategies

Authors

  • Rosa Nam Colorado State University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15763/issn.2376-5275.2023.6.1.1-20

Keywords:

young adult literature, adolescent literature, diverse literature, censorship, multicultural literature, critical literacy

Abstract

This study examines teacher use of diverse literature in secondary classrooms across three districts in a metropolitan city in Texas. The survey data provides insight to teacher barriers to integrating diverse literature such as district mandates and ways teachers have been working to combat these issues.

Author Biography

Rosa Nam, Colorado State University

Rosa Nam is an Assistant Professor of English Education at Colorado State University. Her research centers on critical literacy, contemporary diverse adolescent literature, and AsianCrit in education. Prior to joining higher education, Dr. Nam worked with pre-service teachers in university and alternative certification programs and was a high school English teacher in Houston, TX.

 

References

Applebee, A. (1996). Curriculum as conversation: Transforming traditions of teaching and learning. University of Chicago Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7208/chicago/9780226161822.001.0001

Banned in the USA: The Growing Movement to Censor Books in Schools. (2022, September 19). PEN America. https://pen.org/report/banned-usa-growing-movement-to-censor-books-in-schools/

Bishop, R. S. (2012). Reflections on the development of African American children's literature. Journal of Children's Literature, 38(2), 5-13.

Dellinger, 2021. (2021, October 5) How did 400 Katy ISD parents get a book removed? Accusations of Marxism and “critical race theory.” Houston Chronicle. https://www.houstonchronicle.com/news/houston-texas/education/article/Woman-whose-petition-led-Katy-ISD-to-cancel-16512034.php

Friedman, J., & Johnson, N. F. (2022, September 19). Banned in the USA: The growing movement to censor books in schools. PEN America. https://pen.org/report/banned-usa-growing-movement-to-censor-books-in-schools/

Ginsberg, R. (2017). “What right do you have to teach this to us?”: White teachers negotiate dilemmas of multicultural young adult literature in urban classrooms. Doctoral Dissertations. 1435. https://opencommons.uconn.edu/dissertations/1435

Glaws, A.L. (2021) Conversations with classroom teachers: Surveying teachers’ use and perceptions of middle grades and young adult literature. Assembly on Literature for Adolescents of the National Council of Teachers of English, 48(2), 20-38.

Hixenbaugh M. (2021, October 8). Southlake, Texas, schools restrict classroom libraries after backlash over anti-racist book. (n.d.). NBC News. https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/southlake-texas-anti-racist-book-school-library-rcna2734

Hixenbaugh, M., & Hylton, A. (2021, October 15). Books on Holocaust should be balanced with “opposing” views, Southlake school leader tells teachers. NBC News. https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/southlake-texas-holocaust-books-schools-rcna2965

Lopez, B. (2021, October 26). Texas House committee to investigate school districts’ books on race and sexuality. The Texas Tribune. https://www.texastribune.org/2021/10/26/texas-school-books-race-sexuality/

Lopez, B. (2022, January 26). Gov. Greg Abbott taps into parent anger to fuel reelection campaign. The Texas Tribune. https://www.texastribune.org/2022/01/26/greg-abbott-parental-bill-of-rights/

Lopez, B. (2022, September 19). Texas has banned more books than any other state, new report shows. The Texas Tribune. https://www.texastribune.org/2022/09/19/texas-book-bans/

Merriam, S. & Tisdell, E. (2016). Qualitative Research: A guide to design and implementation. Jossey-Bass.

Mitchell, K. (2023, in press). Mitchell, K. (2023, in press). They need our support: A high school administrator’s perspective on book selections in the era of censorship. The ALAN Review, 50(3).

NBC 5 Dallas-Fort Worth. (2022, May 25). Former Judge Phil Sorrells Wins Republican Primary Runoff for Tarrant County DA. NBC 5 Dallas-Fort Worth. https://www.nbcdfw.com/news/politics/lone-star-politics/former-judge-phil-sorrells-wins-republican-primary-runoff-for-tarrant-county-da/2976058/. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21112/ita.2020.1.40

PEN America. (2023, May 17). PEN America files lawsuit against Florida school district over unconstitutional book bans. https://pen.org/press-release/pen-america-files-lawsuit-against-florida-school-district-over-unconstitutional-book-bans/. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1353/wlt.2023.0083

Ponterotto, J., Baluch, S., Greig, T., & Rivera, L. (1998). Development and initial score validation of the teacher multicultural attitude survey. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 58(6), 1002–1016. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0013164498058006009

Smith, A.M., Hazlett, L., & Lennon, S. (2018). Young adult literature in the English Language Arts classroom: A survey of middle and secondary teachers’ beliefs about YAL. Study and Scrutiny, 3(1), 1-24. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15763/issn.2376-5275.2018.3.1.1-24

Smith, T. (2023, March 23). Plot twist: Activists skirt book bans with guerrilla giveaways and pop-up libraries. NPR. https://www.npr.org/2023/03/23/1164284891/book-bans-school-libraries-florida

Stallworth, B., Gibbons, L., & Fauber, L. (2006). It’s Not on the List: An Exploration of Teachers’ Perspectives on Using Multicultural Literature. Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy, 49(6), 478–489. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1598/jaal.49.6.3

Svitek, P. (2021, November 23). Republican state Rep. Matt Krause drops out of attorney general’s race to run for Tarrant County position. Chron. https://www.chron.com/politics/article/Matt-Krause-Texas-Attorney-General-drops-out-16645731.php

We Need Diverse Books. (2022, May 19). Letter from 1,300 Children’s and YA Authors on Book Banning. We Need Diverse Books. https://diversebooks.org/letter-from-1300-childrens-and-ya-authors-on-book-banning/

Downloads

Published

2023-08-26